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Affirmative action Can Cast Out "Untouchability"
 

Science Matters by Anne Ying Der

The rights and well-being of India’s most disenfranchised strata of society will be addressed at the International Dalit Conference, 2003, A Vision for the 21st Century, to be held in Vancouver this month (16-18).

Dalit is the term preferred by India’s ex-Untouchables and refers to a pan-Indian category that includes the scheduled castes and scheduled tribes that, historically, occupied the lowest stratum of Indian society. Untouchability was banned by the Indian constitution of 1949, however prejudice and discrimination remains.

Several hundred international delegates have registered for the conference and the former president of India, K.R. Narayanan, a Dalit himself, has accepted an invitation to attend.

K.P. Singh the chair of the organising committee said, at a recent press conference, the Government of India Planning Commission - which is responsible for economic planning - is dominated by caste Hindus who are not qualified to represent the more than 250 million Dalits living in India today.

Singh a professor of South Asian studies at the University of Washington said the conference will bring together Dalits from around the world to draft their own Dalit economic plan to present to the Indian government.

The conference will also mobilize an international lobby to pressure multinational companies operating in India to reserve 30 percent of their jobs for Dalits, he said.

In the United States the fast food giant McDonald’s has a practice of hiring 37 percent visible minorities, Singh said. Therefore McDonald’s in India should follow the same standard by hiring 37 percent Dalits, he continued.

Taco Bell, Pizza Hut and KFC are also expanding into India and they should reserve at least 30 percent of jobs for Dalits, he said.

Affirmative action in the food industry is a potent symbol of economic inclusion for Dalits, who were historically banned from sharing food and drink with caste Hindus. Many Fortune 500 companies have started investing in India and all of these companies are targets for affirmative action, Singh said.

Babasaheb Ambedkar a movie on the life of Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar will be shown at Pacific Cinematheque on May 16 and 18.

On May 18 the noted Sufi singer Hans Raj Hans will lead the congregation at Shri Guru Ravidass Temple, in Burnaby, in the singing of shabads traditional religious songs.

Following this there will a session on Vision for Community Development at the temple. In the evening there will be a celebration and conference reception followed by a grand dinner with a live musical performance by Hans Raj Hans at the Plaza of Nations in Vancouver. Invitations are extended to the general public for this grand reception.

Call 604-250-5143. More details at www.dalitconference.com.






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