Common Ground homeCitizens For Public Power
 
 
 
     

Manufacturing Reality
 

Films Worth Watching by Robert Alstead

Al Pacino tinkers with his virtual star in S1m0ne
Photo copyright Fine Line

"We have stepped into a new dimension. Our ability to manufacture fraud now exceeds our ability to detect it." The words are those of Viktor Taransky (Al Pacino) in S1m0ne, the film, you will remember, about a movie director who makes the world fall in love with his computer-generated star. It was one of the more thought-provoking lines in what was a disappointingly dumbed-down satire on Hollywood media manipulation.

Taransky had a point, even if the central premise of S1m0ne that a world could be taken in by a CG star who did photo-shoots, television interviews and Oscar-winning movies but was never seen in the flesh, was unbelievable. Special effects have still a long way to go before they replace living-breathing actors, even the wooden ones, as sci-fi movie Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within proved. But we live in a world where digital fakery is routine.

We are so accustomed to neat, glossy news "product" that it would not cross our minds that the dirt under Michael Moore’s fingernails was digitally air-brushed out for his publicity photographs until he made a passing quip about it. And how would you know that it wasn’t crash dieting but handiwork in the virtual dark room that caused curvacious British actress Kate Winslet to shed "a third of her legs" for the recent cover story of a British men’s magazine? Until she spoke out against the "excessive" retouching of her photos you probably would not.

As the tools of mind control have grown more sophisticated, the possibilities have grown more wild. In 1978 Capricorn One was playing with the idea of conning the masses through television. In the film, astronauts on the first manned flight to Mars are whisked away just before launch and forced to act out "their mission" in a film studio in the desert that looks like Mars. The film enters thriller territory when the space capsule burns up on re-entry and the astronauts (including, eerily, O. J. Simpson) realise that they are expendable.
  Science Matters
Robert de Niro brews up a storm in Wag the Dog
This fabrication is nothing compared to the grand artifice created by the master doctor of spin Conrad Brean (played by Robert de Niro) in political satire Wag the Dog. An unscrupulous Mr Fixit, Brean manufactures a fictitious crisis in Albania to divert attention from a presidential sex scandal during the election campaign. Little is left up to chance. His team hire Willie Nelson to write the conflict "anthem" and shoot war footage for the networks in an American film studio showing an innocent "Albanian" girl fleeing from rapists clutching a kitten. Even the kitten is faked by superimposing it on a bag of Tostados.

The US media respond like Pavlovian dogs to the suggestions that Albania is "a staging ground for terrorists" and cells could be slipping in from Canada with "suitcase bombs". The icing on the cake is when they create a hero Sgt. William Schumann, "good old Shoe", who, the story goes, is captured by Albanian terrorists. As patriotism surges around the country people take to hanging shoes in public places as a show of support for "Shoe". Wag the Dog may have lost some of its sting five years on, the world being so wired up that we can find out what they are having for breakfast in Tirana with a few taps on the computer keyboard. But it’s spooky how much the "Old Shoe" episode echoes the US reaction to Saving Pte Lynch.

If truth is the first casualty of war, in movies it’s often because the war correspondents are shooting themselves in the foot. No Man’s Land, a satirical wartime drama focusing on two opposing soldiers stuck in a trench together, is a scathing indictment, among other things, of the reporting of the civil war conflict in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Here the CNN-style reporter is so desperate to get the story that she rides roughshod over everyone’s feelings and ends up having to swallow the official line whole. She’s not helped by a callous UN commanding officer who through a combination of bullying and stage-management manages to gloss wartime tragedy into a PR coup. Well worth seeing.

The concept of journalistic collusion is rammed home in Three Kings, a stylish, wartime heist flick about four GIs on a daring raid to steal "Saddam’s gold" immediately after the Gulf War of Bush Snr. When we first meet press liaison officer and hero George Clooney his trousers are down and he is giving a new meaning to the term "embedded journalist". The two female news hounds (why are they always female?) are hungry, clueless and pliant. When they start to rock the boat with "negative" reporting for their respective television stations, the military threaten to revoke their press passes. The film was criticised at the time for going soft in its critique of American policy, although for all its puerile jokes and buddy action it seems subversive by modern standards.

Robert Alstead writes for movie ezine iofilm





Top

 
SUBSCRIBE HERE



Subscribe to Common Ground

Don't miss an issue - get Common Ground delivered to you wherever you are!
Subscribe here