Common Ground homeCitizens For Public Power
 
 
 
     

Do talk to strangers
at Conversation Cafés
Think globally. Talk locally.


by Vicki Robin

Conversation Cafés arose to allow strangers in public places to shift from small talk to big talk. Conversation is democracy in action and an antidote to loneliness and social isolation.

In July 2001, Susan Partnow, Habib Rose and Vicki Robins each began hosting weekly conversations in Seattle cafés to experiment with variations on this theme. Over the summer they developed the basic process and agreements and some of the outreach strategies that form the backbone of the Conversation Cafés. Flushed with their small success, Susan and Vicki and two other inveterate conversationalists met on Sept. 10 to expand their experiment city wide, even nation wide. They came up with an imaginative plan that they thought they would carry out some day.

Then Sept. 11 hit and within a week Vicki was grabbed with a passion to spread the cafés throughout Seattle as a way to process this event and respond thoughtfully as citizens. Susan, Vicki and several others became the core team.

Richard Dawkins coined the term "meme" to mean a cultural gene a bit of information that self-replicates through a culture. A whole field of viral marketing has arisen from this idea an effort to create ideas that spread through word of mouth with little input from the originator. The group sought to make Conversation Cafés memetic so they were designed to be fun, simple, clear and inviting.

Talking to strangers is certainly risky Conversation Cafés make it safe. The taboos against talking with folks you don’t know are major they might hurt you, reject you, ridicule you or follow you home. At Conversation Cafés you are safe because there’s a host who will be friendly, manage the weirdos and keep things going. No committees will be formed and you will not end up with further commitments. Many interesting people can’t afford one more thing to do, but they would love a weekly conversational oasis.

How do you have Conversation Cafés arrive with a splash so they will attract lots of people? In dreary Seattle the group created a mid-winter festival of conversation called Conversation Week with a gala celebrity launch event and at least two cafés per day. Building toward this event required putting together all the elements with an intensity that made people take notice.

If people are going to sit down at a table with strangers, there has to be a host, someone who is warm, welcoming and gets the ball rolling. Hosts don’t have to have facilitation skills they just have to run the process, watch for drift outside the agreements and end on time. A Conversation Café is like a dinner party where the host just wants the guests to all enjoy themselves.

At host trainings, friends and professionals learned simple techniques. Other dialogue, communication, facilitation and mediation groups were asked to co-sponsor the event. They were offered free publicity through the café website if they would do outreach to their members and provide two hosts.

Once trained, the hosts were invited to become part of a host learning circle, a rich community of practice that meets once a month to deepen their capacity to host, to build the initiative, to eat good food and have fun conversations. There is also a listserve where hosts can raise their questions and concerns about happenings at their cafés, as well as celebrate their successes and track the conversational themes that are alive in the whole community.

In addition to the prime movers and the early group of hosts, a part time person was hired to do outreach to sign up cafés, assign hosts to cafés, do logistics for the launch event and keep it all running smoothly. The paid staff member put in about 200 hours over three months and through her networks found a skilled volunteer to do publicity.

Holding Conversation Cafés in coffee houses, libraries and bookstores solves several problems most groups have. If you meet in a home, you don’t tend to welcome drop-ins and the group can get stale and predictable. If you meet in a public room, you often have a cost which means that someone needs to pay and you never know if the room will be too big or too small. If you serve food, you fuss over set up and clean up.

Cafés are designed to be public places. A large group can just spread out to more tables. The café serves food and cleans up as part of its design indeed, participants in the conversation, from the café owner’s perspective, are customers. Café owners also get free publicity through every flyer distributed and through the website. Some café owners have taken this advantage to heart and identify their establishment as a Conversation Café site. One has even created a special dinner for the group that meets there, attracting up to 30 people at a whack.

With a cartoonist on board to create a logo and a web designer who took on the challenge of designing the site both as volunteers - a really fun, informative and empowering web presence was created within two months of committing to spreading the Conversation Cafés.

The group also partnered with several similar initiatives nationwide - The World Café, The Commons Café and The Public Conversations Project - that all had January 2002 events around the theme of 911. The underlying principles of all these initiatives were listed under The Café Collaborative.

An inexpensive voice messaging system serves people without web access. A voice recording about the current cafés is updated weekly. These are inexpensive ways to get the word out widely.

All the major and neighborhood papers ran events calendar listings. Vicki’s prior media connections and minor fame from her book Your Money or Your Life got the group radio and newspaper interviews. Eventually stories were run in several neighborhood papers, in The Seattle Times, The New York Times and Utne Reader as well as a radio interview on Talk of the Nation and a television story on the local NBC affiliate.

Face it -- fame counts. Local celebrities agreed to participate in at least one Conversation Café during Conversation Week and they were listed prominently on all flyers. It was clear that they were participating as citizens, not as experts -- a nice holiday for a famous person. Attendees had the intriguing promise that they would sit down with a mystery celebrity in peer conversation.

Using prior connections, the group was able to get almost the whole city council, several beloved religious leaders, some media personalities and civic leaders to agree to participate. Again, it was a low commitment way for them to serve the community.

All hosts, celebrities and co-sponsors were asked to send out emails to their local lists about Conversation Week. Every community has a few "nodes" -- people who maintain extensive email lists and like to send on significant news. And just about everyone has a brief list of friends they can pass things on to. If the email has a link to a website the recipient can evaluate for him or herself, then it’s more likely to spread. If the message is short, it’s more likely to spread. Vicki wrote an engaging, brief invitation to the event that people could forward with little effort. In addition to putting posters as Word documents on the web, someone was hired to slather Seattle with posters. As with most marketing, it is repeated exposure that allows people to recognize something as real.

Obviously, 911 was a natural subject. People needed to talk about the event and the aftermath. Posing three questions works well -- one for the head, one for the heart and one for the need to act. While Conversation Cafés are distinctly not places for groups to organize for action, they are places where anyone can consider, among other intelligent and heartful people, what actions might be worth taking. The questions should be carefully designed to elicit inquiry rather than opinion.

Since Conversation Week, the cafés are serving primarily as places where people of diverse views can reflect philosophically, politically and personally with others on the times we are living through. They are places to make meaning with other thoughtful citizens. From 24 cafés during Conversation Week, the concept has expanded in North America to 70 individual and unique cafés.

If you want more information, please feel free to contact Leslie Schneider, the international Conversation Café coordinator: leslie@conversationcafe.org, check the website at www.conversationcafe.org or leave a message on the hotline, (206) 781-5700.

Common Ground hosts Conversation Café





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