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NUTRISPEAK by Vesanto Melina
Each of us is unique in our food and nutrition needs and this is
no less true for those of us with various disabilities. Ive
begun to discover some of the special challenges and solutions to
be encountered while Ive been working with a heart warming
non-profit society in Abbotsford called the HOME Society.
Food has often been used as a way of placating, distracting or rewarding
people receiving special care. This can be particularly true for
those with poor impulse control. The foods often chosen are high
in fat, sugar, and salt but low in nutrition. Fast food is everywhere
and can be hard to avoid. Also, immediately fulfilling a particular
food craving can be tremendously important for people whose blood
sugar plummets. Hypoglycemia, addictions, and diabetes tend to run
in families. Certain medications, such as psychotropic drugs, can
often lead to substantial weight gain, especially in the first three
months of use.
People in wheelchairs or those who already have gained excess weight
may have little inclination or opportunity to exercise. And its
not only the people supported who are overweight; many caregivers
also carry far more weight than they want to. Reversing the process
can be a companionable activity.
A nutritious solution for some situations is a fruit tray, or a
platter heaped with colourful raw vegetables. These can provide
a low-calorie, healthy snack to serve when returning from an outing
or while watching TV as well as an artistic accompaniment to festive
meals, meetings, and special events. Fruit and veggie platters are
also a great way to get vitamins, antioxidants, protective phytochemicals,
and fibre.
If a platter is set out before a meal when people come by to check
out whats for dinner, theyll nibble so many before dinner
is served that you wont need to worry that they wont
eat their veggies.
Raw Vegetable Platter
Choose from the following veggies, served on their own or with a
dip such as hummus:
asparagus tips
broccoli florets
carrot sticks
cauliflower florets
celery sticks
cherry tomatoes
cucumber discs
green onions
green or snow pea pods
jicama sticks
mushrooms, sliced or whole
parsnip sticks
red, yellow, orange, or green pepper strips
snow peas or peas in the pod
sweet potato strips (dipped in water with a little lemon juice to
prevent browning)
turnip strips
yam strips
zucchini strips
Hummus
This nourishing spread is high in protein, iron, magnesium, zinc,
vitamin C, folate, and thiamin. One half cup provides 10 grams of
protein. Also look for a variety of flavours of seasoned hummus
in supermarket coolers, natural foods stores, and local markets.
The following recipe makes 2-1/2 cups:
2 cups cooked or canned chick-peas
1/3 cup tahini
1/3 cup lemon juice
1/3 cup water or the cooking water from the chick-peas
1-2 cloves garlic, chopped
1-1/2 tsp ground cumin
1/2 tsp salt (less if using canned beans)
Pinch cayenne pepper
3 tbsp chopped fresh parsley (optional)
1-2 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil (optional)
In the bowl of a food processor, combine chick-peas, tahini, lemon
juice, water, garlic, cumin, salt and cayenne. Puree until smooth,
occasionally scraping down the sides of the bowl. Add parsley and
olive oil and blend for 30 seconds. Add seasoning.
Vesanto Melina is a dietitian and author based in
Langley, BC. Call 604-882-6782 for a personal consultation or visit
www.nutrispeak.com Also see www.healthyschoolfood.org to get a years
worth of daily Wakeup Wellness Messages for a $50 donation.
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